运筹与管理 ›› 2015, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (3): 94-105.DOI: 10.12005/orms.2015.0088

• 理论分析与方法探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

知识创造行为与组织惯例的演化博弈及其仿真研究

李柏洲, 赵健宇, 郭韬, 苏屹   

  1. 哈尔滨工程大学 经济管理学院, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
  • 收稿日期:2013-03-04 出版日期:2015-06-12
  • 作者简介:李柏洲(1964-),男,辽宁彰武,博士,教授,博士生导师,科技管理与创新管理。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(71073034);国家社会科学基金重点项目(14AGL004);国家社会科学基金资助项目(11CGL040);国家软科学项目(2012GXS4D114);教育部人文社科项目(10YJC630064);高等学校博士科学点专项科研基金资助项目(20122304120021)

Study on the Evolutionary Game of Knowledge Creation Behavior and Organizational Routines and its Simulation

LI Bai-zhou, ZHAO Jian-yu, GUO Tao, SU Yi   

  1. School of Economics and Management, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin150001, China
  • Received:2013-03-04 Online:2015-06-12

摘要: 以演化博弈模型为主要理论工具,在对知识创造行为与组织惯例关系予以描述的基础上,构建知识创造行为与组织惯例的演化博弈模型。通过求解复制动态方程,分析不同条件下知识创造行为与组织惯例分别达到演化稳定均衡的策略。研究结果表明:知识创造行为与组织惯例的匹配属于动态、重复博弈过程,参与博弈的预期收益、激励成本、转换成本直接决定演化稳定策略且影响个体对知识创造行为与组织惯例的选择,知识创造行为则倾向以承袭为主的保守策略。演化博弈方法的引入为知识创造行为和组织惯例的研究开辟了全新视角,也为相关领域的进一步探索提供有利的理论支持。

关键词: 演化博弈, 知识创造行为, 组织惯例, 仿真

Abstract: Taking evolutionary game model as the main theoretical instrument, this paper constructs the evolutionary game mode of knowledge creation behavior and organizational routines based on the description of the relationship between knowledge creation behavior and organizational routines. With giving solutions to the replication dynamic equation, we analyze the strategies of knowledge creation behavior and organizational routines reaching evolutionary stable equilibria under different situations. Our results show that, the matching of knowledge creation behavior and organizational routines is a dynamic and repeating process of game. Expected income, incentive cost and switching cost involved in the game will directly affect the evolutionary stable equilibrium, as well as the choices of individuals on knowledge creation behavior and organizational routines. However, organizational knowledge creation behavior tends to choose the conservative strategy which mainly focuses on inheriting. The utilization of evolutionary game approach will open up a brand-new perspective for the study of knowledge creation behavior and organization routines, and also provide helpful theoretical support for further exploration into relevant areas.

Key words: evolutionary game, knowledge creation behavior, organizational routines, simulation

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