运筹与管理 ›› 2022, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 130-135.DOI: 10.12005/orms.2022.0159

• 应用研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

出租车司机社会贡献评价方法研究

张硕硕, 党延忠   

  1. 大连理工大学 系统工程研究所,辽宁 大连 116024
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-31 出版日期:2022-05-25 发布日期:2022-07-20
  • 作者简介:张硕硕(1993-),女,山东菏泽人,硕士研究生;党延忠(1954-),男,辽宁营口人,教授,博士生导师。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(71471028)

Researches on Evaluation Methods for Taxi Drivers' Contribution to Society

ZHANGShuo-shuo, DANG Yan-zhong   

  1. Institute of Systems Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
  • Received:2018-01-31 Online:2022-05-25 Published:2022-07-20

摘要: 出租车司机的社会贡献对于促进城市经济发展和社会进步具有重要的作用,评价出租车司机的社会贡献是激励出租车司机多做社会贡献的重要手段。为了评价出租车司机的社会贡献,本文提出了一种基于实际出租车运营数据的评价方法。本文设计了运营特性、重点区域、恶劣天气、大事件四个体现司机社会贡献的指标,以此构建了出租车司机社会贡献评价指标体系,进而选用了主观赋权法G1法和客观赋权法拉开档次法相结合的赋权方式对指标赋权,并选择四种评价信息集结方法建立了出租车司机社会贡献评价模型。最后,通过实际的出租车运营数据验证了本方法的可行性。本文为评价出租车司机社会贡献提供了一种研究思路和方法,并对政府政策的制定和企业策略的实施具有一定的启示。

关键词: 出租车, 司机, 社会贡献, 运营数据, 评价

Abstract: Taxi driver's contribution to society plays an important role in promoting urban economic development and social progress. The evaluation of taxi driver's contribution to society is an important means to inspire taxi driver to make contribution to the society. The goal of this paper is to evaluate taxi drivers' contribution to society. The paper proposes a method to evaluate taxi drivers' contribution to society based on the actual taxi operational data. And it summarizes taxi drivers' social contribution evaluation indexes including operating characteristic, key region, adverse weather and special event. And then this paper calculates the final weight ratio based on subjective values of G1 method and objectively deviation maximization method and establishes taxi drivers' social contribution evaluation model by using four methods of evaluation information aggregation. Finally, the feasibility of the model is demonstrated by the actual taxi operational data. This paper puts forward a new research idea to evaluate taxi drivers' contribution to society and has certain enlightenment to the formulation of government policies and the implementation of enterprise strategy.

Key words: taxi, driver, contribution to society, operational data, evaluation

中图分类号: